A 160
  • Design name
    W 168 E 16
  • Type
    168.033
  • Production period
    10.1996 / 09.1997 - 03.2001
  • Note on production period
    production start-up pre-production series / standard production - end of production
  • Combustion principle
    four-stroke petrol (with manifold injection and emission control system with closed-loop 3-way catalyst)
  • Configuration
    front, transverse; horizontal
  • Engine type
    M 166 E 16 / 166.960
  • Number of cylinders / arrangement
    4 / in-line; 59° inclination to the front; light-alloy block
  • Bore x Stroke
    80.0 x 79.5 mm
  • Total displacement
    1598 cc
  • Compression ratio
    11.0
  • Rated output
    67 kW / 91 hp at 4200 rpm
  • Rated torque
    150 Nm at 4000 rpm
  • Number of valves / arrangement
    1 intake, 1 exhaust / V-shaped overhead
  • Valve operation
    1 overhead camshaft
  • Camshaft drive
    single roller chain
  • Fuel system
    microprocessor-controlled injection system with hot-film air-mass sensor (HFM)
  • Fuel tank: position / capacity
    in front of the rear axle / 54 l
  • Frame design
    steel unit body
  • Front-wheel suspension
    A-arm / McPherson strut
  • Rear-wheel suspension
    trailing-arm axle
  • Front springs
    coil springs, torsion bar stabiliser
  • Rear springs
    coil springs, torsion bar stabiliser
  • Shock absorber front/rear
    twin-tube gas-pressure shock absorbers
  • Steering
    rack-and-pinion power steering
  • Brake system (foot brake)
    hydraulic dual-circuit brake system with vacuum booster and antilock system, from 02.1998 with Brake Assist; front disc brakes (internally ventilated) and rear drum brakes
  • Parking brake (hand brake)
    mechanical (manually operated), acting on rear wheels
  • Wheels
    sheet-steel wheels (light-alloy wheels optional)
  • Wheel rims
    5 1/2 J x 15 H 2; with sports suspension until 11.1997: 5 1/2 J x 16 H 2
  • Tires
    175/65 R 15 84 T (with sports suspension 195/50 R 16); from 02.1998: 195/50 R 15
  • Driven wheels
    front wheels
  • Drivetrain
    final-drive assembly and differential in unit with transmission
  • Gearing
    5-speed manual transmission
  • Availibility
    as standard
  • Shifting
    central floor gear shift lever
  • Clutch
    dry single-disc clutch (automatic clutch control optional)
  • Transmission type
    change-speed gear
  • Gear ratios
    I. 3.27; II. 1.92; III. 1.26; IV. 0.88; V. 0.70; R. 3.29
  • Final drive ratio
    4.06
  • Maximum speed
    182 km/h
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h
    10.8 s
  • Fuel consumption
    9.9 / 5.7 / 7.2 l
  • by Guideline
    93/116/EC; figures apply to City (urban) / EUDC (extra-urban) / NEDC (New European Driving Cycle, average from <36.8%> City and <63.2%> EUDC)
  • Gearing
    5-speed manual sports transmission
  • Availibility
    optional (from 04.1999)
  • Shifting
    central floor gear shift lever
  • Clutch
    dry single-disc clutch (automatic clutch control optional)
  • Transmission type
    change-speed gear
  • Gear ratios
    I. 3.27; II. 1.92; III. 1.34; IV. 1.03; V. 0.83; R. 3.29
  • Final drive ratio
    3.72
  • Maximum speed
    182 km/h
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h
    10.8 s
  • Fuel consumption
    9.9 / 5.7 / 7.2 l
  • by Guideline
    93/116/EC; figures apply to City (urban) / EUDC (extra-urban) / NEDC (New European Driving Cycle, average from <36.8%> City and <63.2%> EUDC)
  • Gearing
    5-speed automatic transmission
  • Availibility
    optional (from 07.1998)
  • Shifting
    central floor gear shift lever
  • Clutch
    hydraulic torque converter with lock-up clutch (governed)
  • Transmission type
    spur gear system
  • Gear ratios
    I. 3.63; II. 2.09; III. 1.31; IV. 0.90; V. 0.72; R. 3.67
  • Final drive ratio
    3.76
  • Maximum speed
    180 km/h
  • Acceleration 0-100 km/h
    11.9 s
  • Fuel consumption
    10.4 / 6.1 / 7.7 l
  • by Guideline
    93/116/EC; figures apply to City (urban) / EUDC (extra-urban) / NEDC (New European Driving Cycle, average from <36.8%> City and <63.2%> EUDC)
  • Wheelbase
    2423 mm
  • Front / rear track
    1502 / 1440 mm; from 02.1998: 1503 / 1452 mm
  • Length
    3575 mm
  • Width
    1719 mm
  • Height
    1601 mm ("Avantgarde": 1581) mm; from 02.1998: 1575 mm
  • Kerb weight
    1095 kg; from 02.1998: 1115 kg
  • by Guideline
    EC 92/21 (including driver, 68 kg, and baggage, 7 kg; tank 90 % full)
  • Gross weight
    1480 kg; from 02.1998: 1500 kg
  • Units produced
    a total of 306,343 (until 08.2005)
  • Prices
    05.1997: DM 32,430.00
    04.1998: DM 33,060.00
    02.1999: DM 33,408.00
    01.2000: DM 33,814.00
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