- Passenger Cars
- Mercedes-Benz Passenger Cars, since 1946
- S-Class Saloons and predecessors
- 221 series S-Class Saloons, 2009 - 2013
- S 500 BlueEFFICIENCY, 2010 - 2013
S 500 BlueEFFICIENCY, 2010 - 2013
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- Design name: W 221 E 46 L
- Type: 221.073
- Production period: 02.2010 / 12.2010 - 02.2013
- Note on production period: production start-up standard production - end of production
- Structure: Saloon
- Number of doors: 4
- Combustion principle: four-stroke petrol engine with biturbo charging and two intercoolers
- Exhaust-gas treatment: 2 catalytic converters
- Arrangement: front
- Installation direction: longitudinally; over axle
- Engine designation / type: M 278 DE LA 46 / 278.932
- Number of cylinders / arrangement: 8 / 90° V
- Bore: 92.9 mm
- Stroke: 86.0 mm
- Displacement : 4663 cc
- Compression ratio: 10.5
- Rated power: 320 kW / 435 DIN/hp at 5250 rpm
- Nominal torque: 700 Nm at 1800 - 3500 rpm
- Number of valves per cylinder: 4
- Valve operation: 2 overhead camshafts per cylinder bank (variably adjustable)
- Camshaft drive: duplex roller chain
- Injection system (location): cylinder direct
- Injection pump / injection system (type): spray-guided gasoline direct injection with piezo-controlled injectors
- Injection pump (type): high-pressure pump
- Oil change quantity (with filter): 8.5 l
- On-board power supply voltage: 14 v
- Generator: three-phase AC
- Ignition system: direct coil ignition
- Fuel tank capacity/of which reserve: 83 / 11.0 l
- Fuel tank (location): above the rear axle
- Front-wheel suspension (type): independent suspension
- Front axle: four-link suspension
- Rear-wheel suspension (type): independent suspension
- Rear axle: multi-link suspension
- Suspension front / rear: air suspension, single-tube gas pressure shock absorbers, torsion bar / air suspension, single-tube gas pressure shock absorbers, torsion bar
- Steering (type): rack-and-pinion
- Steering assistance: hydraulically assisted, speed-dependent
- Brakes front: discs, internally ventilated and perforated
- Rear brakes: discs, internally ventilated
- Front brake caliper: fixed caliper
- Rear brake caliper: sliding caliper
- Disc or drum diameter front : 360 mm
- Disc or drum diameter rear: 320 mm
- Parking brake (actuation): electrical (automatically and manually operated)
- Front rims: 8.5 J x 18
- Rear rims: 8.5 J x 18
- Front tyres: 255/45 R 18
- Rear tyres: 255/45 R 18
- Drive: rear wheel drive
- Transmission: automatic
- Gearbox type designation: 7G-TRONIC PLUS
- Availability: as standard
- Clutch: hydraulic torque converter with lock-up clutch (governed)
- Gearbox design: planetary gear group
- Transmission control: electrohydraulic
- Forward gears (total): 7
- Gear ratio: I. 4.38; II. 2.86; III. 1.92; IV. 1.37; V. 1.00; VI. 0.82; VII. 0.73; R. 3.42
- Axle drive ratio: 2.65
- Maximum speed: 250 km/h (electronically limited)
- Acceleration 0-100 kpm: 5.0 s
- Fuel consumption urban / extra-urban / combined (according to the respectively valid measurement and calculation methods): 12.9-13.4 / 7.3-7.4 / 9.4-9.6 l per 100 km (premium petrol)
- Wheelbase: 3035 mm
- Front track gauge: 1600 mm
- Rear track gauge: 1606 mm
- Vehicle length: 5096 mm
- Vehicle width: 1871 mm
- Vehicle height: 1479 mm
- cW drag coefficient: 0.27
- Turning circle diameter: 11.80 m
- Unladen weight (according to the respectively valid measurement or calculation methods): 2010 kg
- Permissible total weight: 2615 kg
- Permissible axle load front: 1345 kg
- Permissible axle load rear: 1330 kg
- Payload: 605 kg
- Permissible trailer load unbraked / braked: 750 / 2100 kg
- Units produced: 657
- Prices: 09.2010: EUR 99,186.50
04.2011: EUR 99,186.50
06.2012: EUR 99,662.50